The start of a joke I would never want to hear could possibly
go something like this: 30,000 neuroscientists walk into
a convention center... While any imaginable punch
line could and should be classified as a crime against
humanity, the lead-in is useful in that it grossly describes
my attendance and presentation at the 38th
Annual Society for Neuroscience Meeting. The
trip was destined from the beginning to be a bit special. You
see I am currently halfway through a six-month study
abroad in Germany, and having been gone for so long already,
the voyage was beset with the swirling emotions of a
proper homecoming. And what a homecoming it was;
various travel mishaps made a simple 10-hour pond-hop
into a two-day long plane, train, and automobile (and
foot and moving sidewalk) adventure. This is a
story in itself, but one better left untold for the moment
in favor of a much more relevant one.
The meeting's sheer size alone was impressive; the attendees
were enough to make even the cavernous DC Convention
Center seem bustling and crowded. The atmosphere
was part stock exchange, part zoo, and part sleep-away
camp. It was all enough to make a first-time presenter
like me absolutely electric with nervous excitement. I
should not need to tell you that "electric," "nervous," and "excitement" would
all make great fodder for a head-slap-worthy neuroscience
pun.
My poster was about the work I have been doing in Dr.
Katalin Gothard's laboratory on ways to describe how
monkeys look at other monkeys' faces. We got at
this question by showing images from a library of monkey
faces to three monkeys. While they sat and watched
the images on a computer screen, we recorded their scanpaths,
that is, eye movements across the image, with a video
camera. The rest involved spreading the data out
on the table, picking at it, and rolling around in it
for a while in an effort to figure out what the monkeys
had done. The ultimate goal is that once we can
transform this rich, beautiful, but confusingly complex
behavior into a couple of simple characteristic markers,
we can play games with the monkey and see which, if any,
of our markers change. In addition, having a toolbox
available to consider the precise manner in which a monkey
explores a picture can add a layer of subtlety to a wide
swath of studies.
Simply the parts of the face that the monkey chooses
to visit tell part of the scanpath story. On a
grand average, the eyes come out as being an important
feature, and when the monkey in the image is bearing
his/her teeth, the mouth gets visited more often. Another
part of the story is told by the manner in which the
eye moves in time. For example, one monkey jumps
between the eyes and mouth quickly and repeatedly, while
another is more likely to pick a place and stare. What
is amazing is that despite the fact that one monkey is
constantly whizzing around the image and one is giving
the Clint Eastwood death-stare, when you consider many
trials, they spend similar amounts of time attending
to the eyes and mouth, respectively.
I was anxious to see whom, if anyone would come to see
my work. That was where the advantage of having
so many neuroscientists in one place made itself evident. With
such a large audience, there was bound to be some subset
of people with shared interests, and indeed, my poster
had a fair number of visitors during my 4-hour presentation
block. Some were more interested in the eye movement
side, some in the behavioral interpretation, and some
I gather were just drawn to the pictures of monkey faces. Contrary
to my darkest fears, nobody visited with the sole purpose
of tearing me to shreds, and many offered positive feedback
and suggestions. For me, this was one of the greatest
benefits of attending the meeting; while I know and accept
the fact that studying monkey scanpaths isn't the path
to superstardom, it is heartening to know that people
in the world of science think that what you do is interesting,
worthwhile, and needed.
Apart from the meeting itself, there was also the excitement
of being in Washington, D.C., which is in my opinion
a suitably impressive capitol city. Before our
return flight, we managed a bit of sightseeing to the
White House, the Washington Monument, and the Museum
of Natural History to check out the dinosaurs. Then
I said goodbye to my coworkers and hopped a flight back
to Germany with all the swirling emotions of a proper
farewell. From a scientific and personal perspective,
the trip was a huge success, and I owe a huge thanks
to the UBRP for helping make it possible.
Robert Gibboni, UBRPer in Dr. Katalin Gothard's lab,
Physiology
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