Being a non-traditional student and an
only child, I have never had roommates before, so when
I found out I was going to live in Lima, Peru for three
months in a house with ten other women, I was a little
nervous. I didn't expect that we would be functioning
as a family by the time I left.
We lived in San Miguel, a middle class area
in Lima,
and I had to take an hour-long bus ride to work and back
each day. Living in this area really allowed me to experience
what local Peruvian life is like. I walked to the bus
stop each day, picked up daily groceries at the bodega
a few houses down, and hauled my clothes to the lavanderia
down the street. As such, my days were not too dissimilar
from my Peruvian neighbors.
The first day I visited the lab I was stunned at how
many people were working in a relatively small amount
of space. I felt as though I was constantly moving
trying to get out of the way of people as they were
moving in
and out of various labs. The first few lab meetings
were slightly overwhelming, partially because they
consisted
of 20 or more people. I remember thinking I would never
be able to remember everyone's name. Also they were
held in Spanish 50% of the time, which was initially
a challenge.
In Peru I worked with Dr. Robert Gilman, a professor
of International Health at Johns Hopkins. I conducted
research on Trypanosoma cruzi, a parasite that causes
Chagas disease in the Americas and is transmitted to
animals and people by insect vectors. The research focused
on using a guinea pig as a model host for T. cruzi. We
infected guinea pigs with T. cruzi and tracked the infection
through the acute and chronic phase. Three different
types of blood samples were tested, EDTA (non-coagulated
blood), coagulated blood, and buffy coat (white blood
cells). DNA was extracted from these samples and conventional
and real-time PCR were run. The goal of the research
was to set up a standard guinea pig model for looking
at T. cruzi infections and to determine which detection
methods work best.
A highlight of my trip was my Dad's arrival in Peru.
We were able to travel through the southern part of the
country. Peru is a country rich in culture and traditions,
and each geographic area is distinct. We had the chance
to travel to Puerto Maldonado (the jungle),
Machu Picchu
(one of the new seven Wonders of the World), Lake Titicaca
(the highest commercially navigable lake in the world
12,507 feet above sea level), Arequipa (home to the snow
capped volcano El Misti), and Colca Canyon (more than
twice as deep as the Grand Canyon).
Although the lack of a common language was a challenge,
I came to realize that it is not a barrier to friendship.
So much can be accomplished with patience and a smile.
I formed many more meaningful connections in the short
time I was there than I thought possible. The things
I will miss the most from my time in Peru are the friends
I made and the international scientific collaboration.
I would highly recommend this experience to anyone. It
seems unlikely that anyone could come away from a summer
abroad and not be changed in a positive way.
I would like to thank the BRAVO! program,
the MARC
program,
the NIH, the Universidad
Peruana Cayetano Heredia, and
Johns Hopkins School of Public Health for
providing me with this opportunity. I would also like
to thank Dr.
Charles Sterling and Dr.
Robert Gilman for being wonderful
mentors, and NIH. for providing
grants (MD001427,
GM 8718) to fund my BRAVO! experience.
Nina Castro, BRAVO! student, with Dr. Robert Gilman,
Lima, Peru, and MARC student in Dr. Charles Sterling's
lab, Veterinary Science and Microbiology.
NOTE: Attend Nina's datablitz on Thursday,
November 15, 2007 at 4:00 PM, Life Sciences South
440.