Volume16, Issue 8

August 2005

 

Annual Saguaro Harvest

The annual UBRP visit to the Saguaro National Park West took place again this June. About 30 UBRPers rode over Gates Pass to the Tohono O’Odham campsite to harvest the saguaro cacti fruit. Upon arrival, we were introduced to Stella Tucker, a Tohono O’Odam tribal member, who comes every year to harvest and carry on the tradition. She began by showing us the tools used for harvesting -- saguaro “ribs.” I had never heard of these interesting parts of this cactus’s anatomy.

We took these and the provided buckets out into the desert to prod the tops of the cacti to release their fruit into the bucket. I’m not usually a big fan of the desert, but this was actually a fun sort of game. After walking through the desert forest for some time and munching on the fruit in the bucket, my group came upon a dead saguaro. This was actually very enthralling. It had one of its arms hanging from its loose ribs and had many of its other ribs falling out of its dried skin. Soon after that, we decided that we would head back to the camp. We arrived about an hour earlier than the remaining groups, so we were able to husk the fruits we had collected. Another “special” tool came in handy at this point; it turns out that the blossom of the saguaro becomes hard and sharp and can be used like a pizza cutter to open the pod that contains the fruit and seeds!

After everyone returned, we feasted on a traditional meal prepared by the Tohono O’Odham. This included cholla buds, hand made tortillas, and tepary beans. During our meal, Stella shared the history and traditions of saguaro harvesting. I found it interesting that the saguaro fruit could be a fine addition to a diabetic’s diet; the sweet fruit has little sugar apparently. Also, the wine fest and accompanying traditions sounded very exciting. Near the end of the evening, Jesus Garcia ‘98, a UBRP alum (Dr. Dan Papaj’s and Dr. Robert Robichaux’s lab, Ecology & Evolutionary Biology) and staff member at the Arizona-Sonora Desert Museum, spoke about other traditions and research. One of his topics included the tastes of palo verde seeds. The whole Saguaro Harvest experience exalted the desert in my mind. The field trip was very enlightening. Who knew the desert was so edible!

Dominique Leitner, UBRPer in Dr. John Hildebrand’s lab, Neurobiology

 

 

 

 




Undergraduate Biology Research Program
The University of Arizona
bender@u.arizona.edu

http://ubrp.arizona.edu/
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